We accompany entrepreneurs and companies through every stage of business development, from selecting the optimal legal form and structuring groups of companies to drafting commercial contracts, due diligence, M&A transactions and sector-specific compliance.

01

Company incorporation

Selecting the optimal legal form

SRL, SA, SRL-D, sole trader (PFA), branch, subsidiary, place of business — each with specific advantages and drawbacks. The analysis is based on activity, number of partners, growth plans, tax regime and liability exposure.

Drafting the articles of association

Not a generic template, but articles of association tailored to the specific situation: voting rules, profit distribution, protective clauses, exit mechanisms, share-transfer restrictions.

Registration with the Trade Registry

Coordination of the entire process: name reservation, obtaining the registered office, constitutive documents, actual registration.

Initial tax structuring

Selection of the optimal tax regime (micro vs. profit tax, VAT-registered vs. non-registered).

02

Structuring groups of companies

Structuring holdings and groups

Legal organization of corporate groups — parent companies, subsidiaries, special-purpose vehicles (SPVs) — according to business, tax and asset-protection objectives.

Branches and subsidiaries of foreign companies

Assistance in establishing a legal presence in Romania for foreign companies: selection of the optimal form (branch vs. subsidiary vs. representative office), registration, compliance.

Reorganizations: mergers, divisions, conversions

Structuring and implementation of corporate reorganization operations — from feasibility analysis to Trade Registry documentation.

03

Commercial contracts

Drafting and negotiating commercial contracts tailored to each specific situation:

Sale and supply contracts

Delivery conditions, quality, warranties, penalties, transfer of ownership and risk, Incoterms.

Service and collaboration contracts

Scope of work, SLAs, performance vs. best-efforts obligations, confidentiality, intellectual property.

Distribution and franchise contracts

Exclusivity, territory, performance obligations, termination clauses, know-how protection.

Construction and works contracts

Performance conditions, deadlines, acceptance, defects, performance guarantee, retentions.

Management and administration contracts

The relationship between the company and its directors, remuneration, KPIs, liability and non-compete clauses.

04

Supporting documents

NDAs / confidentiality agreements

Protection of sensitive information in negotiations, partnerships, hiring and projects.

Letters of intent and Memoranda of Understanding (MoU)

Pre-contractual framework for complex negotiations and transactions.

Powers of attorney and authorizations

Delegation of authority for day-to-day operations and for specific transactions.

Terms and conditions, internal policies

T&Cs for websites and platforms, return policies, general sale conditions.

05

Legal due diligence

Corporate and governance

Review of articles of association, GM resolutions, management contracts, shareholding structure, encumbrances on social parts.

Contracts and commercial relations

Review of key contracts (clients, suppliers, partners), identification of change-of-control clauses, termination risks, hidden obligations.

Litigation and disputes

Inventory and assessment of all active and potential litigation and of future litigation risks.

Employment law

Analysis of employment contracts, organizational structure, employee litigation risks, personnel-transfer obligations.

Real estate and authorizations

Verification of titles of ownership, operating permits, encumbrances and mortgages.

Intellectual property

Inventory and protection of trademarks, patents, copyright, software licenses, in collaboration with colleagues specialized in this field.

Compliance and regulation

Review of licenses, sector-specific authorizations, GDPR compliance, reporting obligations, in collaboration with colleagues specialized in this field.

06

Transaction assistance

Negotiation and drafting of the SPA (Share Purchase Agreement)

Structuring of price clauses (including adjustment mechanisms), representations and warranties, conditions precedent, post-closing clauses.

Business transfer (asset deal)

Structuring the transfer of assets, contracts and employees as an alternative to a share purchase.

Assignment of receivables and NPL portfolios

Due diligence and assistance in transactions involving the transfer of non-performing receivables, secured and unsecured, corporate and retail.

Closing and post-closing

Coordination of signing, effective transfers and post-transaction formalities.

07

Sector-specific compliance

Pharmaceutical regulation

Marketing authorizations, pricing, medicinal product advertising, relations with ANMDMR, the Ministry of Health and CNAS.

Energy and natural resources regulation

Licenses, authorizations, concession contracts, compliance with the ANRE regulatory framework.

Public procurement and EU funds

Compliance with public procurement legislation for contracting authorities, assistance in implementing EU-funded projects.

Telecommunications

ANCOM authorizations, reporting obligations, use of public property.

Do you have a situation you would like to discuss?

Contact us for a preliminary assessment. We analyze the case together and outline the options available to you.

Schedule a consultation